What is Python?
Python is a programming language that is used to create websites and applications, automate processes, and do data analysis. It was designed and developed by Guido van Rossum and was first released in the year 1991.
Python is a general-purpose, high-level, dynamic and interpreted programming language. It supports the Object Oriented Programming (OOP) approach. It is simple and easy to learn and provides lots of high-level data structures. It is an interpreted programming language.
What is an Interpreted Programming Language?
Interpreted Programming Languages are the languages that uses software to convert high-level source code to machine language. The software used for this process is known as Interpreter. An interpreter does not convert the source code into an executable file as a compiler does, It reads the code line by line and executes it at the time of interpreting. Interpreted languages are significantly slower than compiled languages.
Features of Python:
Easy to code: Python is a very user-friendly language which means that
anyone can easily learn to code in python in some days. Compared to other object-oriented programming languages like Java, C, C++, and C#, Python is one of the easiest to learn and understand.Open Source and Free: Python is an open-source programming language which means that anyone can contribute to its development. Along with this Python is free to download and use in any operating system.
Object-Oriented Approach: One of the key aspects of Python is its object-oriented approach. This basically means that Python supports the concept of class and object encapsulation thus allowing
programs to be efficient in the long run.Support for GUI: GUI or Graphical User Interface is one of the key aspects of any programming language because it can add flair to code and make the results more visual.
Highly Dynamic: Python is one of the most dynamic languages available in the industry today. It means that the data type of a variable is decided at the run time.
Large Standard Libraries: Python has several inbuilt libraries that can be used anytime in the program by importing them. It makes fewer efforts to the developers for writing programs.
Portable: Python runs virtually every major platform used today. If a compatible interpreter is installed, python runs irrespective of the platform.